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How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

14.06.2025 14:34

How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

Sant Kabir was staunchly against cow slaughter.

Let's look at the views of Sant Kabir

Sikhism is a NIRGUN path descending from the Sant Sampraday of Ramanandacharya and traces its ideas to VEDANTA!

Do you enjoy cheating on your spouse? If so, why?

ਜਹਾ ਜਾਈਐ ਤਹ ਜਲ ਪਖਾਨ ॥

I do not perform Hindu worship services, nor do I offer the Muslim prayers.

We have searched the turaki Dharam (Turk's religion, Islam), these teachers throw many thunderbolts,

How do I change a truck’s engine oil?

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

Gauree, Kabeer Jee, Panch-Padas:

Look within your heart, for there you will find both Karim and Ram;

What would TERFs do if there weren't such a thing as being transgender? Who would be their target?

ਮਰਨੁ ਭਇਆ ਮਗਹਰ ਕੀ ਬਾਸੀ ॥੩॥

यस्य देवे परा भक्तिः यथा देवे तथा गुरौ । तस्यैते कथिता ह्यर्थाः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मनः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मन इति ।

He who has highest Bhakti of Deva (God), just like his Deva, so for his Guru (teacher),

What are the pros and cons of arranged marriages?

ਬਹੁਤੁ ਬਰਸ ਤਪੁ ਕੀਆ ਕਾਸੀ ॥

Kaashi and Magahar - I consider them the same.

ਏਕ ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ ਲੇ ਰਿਦੈ ਨਮਸਕਾਰਉ ॥੩॥

Should women be allowed in “combat roles” within the military?

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 326

I ground up sandalwood, along with several fragrant oils.

ਓਛੀ ਭਗਤਿ ਕੈਸੇ ਉਤਰਸਿ ਪਾਰੀ ॥੪॥

What was the worst decision you ever did?

CONCLUSION:

Hari is in the East, Allah is in the West.

ਘਸਿ ਚੰਦਨ ਚੋਆ ਬਹੁ ਸੁਗੰਧ ॥

Do humans know everything they need to know?

One day, a desire welled up in my mind.

Says Kabeer, the Guru and Ganaysha and Shiva all know

ਕੈਸੇ ਬੂਝੈ ਜਬ ਮੋਹਿਆ ਹੈ ਮਾਇਆ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

Which brand is the best home slippers in the Middle East?

Because in my previous life, I did not practice penance and intense meditation. ||1||

ਜਿਨਿ ਸਕਲ ਬਿਕਲ ਭ੍ਰਮ ਕਾਟੇ ਮੋਰ ॥

ਜਬ ਲਗੁ ਮਨਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠ ਕੀ ਆਸ ॥

Who are some of the best Korean Actresses?

There is my Lord self-revealed, and the scent of sandal and flowers dwells in those deeps.

There is a reason why I mention ROOTED and thus NOT implying that it belongs to one of the numerous sects in Sanatana Dharma like Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Shaktism, Smartism etc…

I left Benares - I had little common sense. ||1|| Pause ||

What transforms the philosophical intellect?

So in the same spirit Kabir finds pilgrimages to holy cities futile as his mind is fixated on Rama!

ਸਗਲ ਜਨਮੁ ਸਿਵ ਪੁਰੀ ਗਵਾਇਆ ॥

The Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, is heaven. ||4||10||

The Roman Empire at the time of Christ kept meticulous records. Why then, is there no record of the trial of Jesus?

I went to God's place, and worshipped Him there.

From where did the word Maya come? Isn’t it a typical Vedantic concept discussed profoundly in Advaita? It definitely isn’t a concept pioneered by Kabir or even his teacher Ramanandacharya! It is ultimately from Sanatana Dharma!

I am like a fish out of water,

Why is it after eating almonds when I’m occupied, I don’t feel mild itch, but as soon as I have nothing to do, I feel mildly itchy?

Guru Nanak (right) and Bhai Mardana (foreground) with Bhagat Kabir (left). This painting is found in the B-40 Janamsakhi, written and painted in 1733. The painting was made by Alam Chand Raj

ਊਹਾਂ ਤਉ ਜਾਈਐ ਜਉ ਈਹਾਂ ਨ ਹੋਇ ॥੨॥

For many years, I practiced penance and intense meditation at Kaashi;

Why in my 60s do I have a strong desire to suck cock and swallow?

Where millions of Shivas are lost in contemplation, where millions of Indras dwell in the sky,

ਗਉੜੀ ਕਬੀਰ ਜੀ ਪੰਚਪਦੇ ॥

I wasted my whole life in the city of Shiva;

New study predicts when the universe will end, scientists claim it is sooner than expected - Earth.com

As mentioned above Guru Arjan Dev was talking from the perspective Sant Kabir whose views we have discussed much earlier here. We know that Sant Kabir continuing in the Ramanandi Sampradaya went further away from the mainstream ritualistic Hinduism and was journeying more towards a SEAMLESS Dharma.

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

Kabir (a weaver)

If I only have a fire extinguisher to defend myself against some threat from people, should I spray them for max damage or just hit them with the fire extinguishers?

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Sriraag / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 92

Recklessly they display boundless pride while explaining their own aims, they kill cows.

Let’s see what Gurbani has about Ramanandacharya’s views.

ਪੂਰਬ ਜਨਮ ਹਉ ਤਪ ਕਾ ਹੀਨਾ ॥੧॥

ਗੁਰ ਪੀਰ ਮਿਲਿ ਖੁਦਿ ਖਸਮੁ ਪਛਾਨਾ ॥੫॥੩॥

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹ ਕਹੀਐ ਕਾਹਿ ॥

If Ram be within the image which you find upon your pilgrimage,

— Kabir, III.2, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

The influence of Kabir is significant on Sikhism. The following Bani from Ang 1136 is attributed to GURU ARJAN DEV but if you observe at the end you can see that he was talking in the spirit of Sant Kabir.

Wherever I go, I find water and stones.

ਪੂਜਾ ਕਰਉ ਨ ਨਿਵਾਜ ਗੁਜਾਰਉ ॥

=======================================================

ਕਤ ਜਾਈਐ ਰੇ ਘਰ ਲਾਗੋ ਰੰਗੁ ॥

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

For him Dharma was beyond everything physical including the desire for heaven because was fully into the NIRGUN . The last verse shows that according to him the company of the enlightened Sadhus is heaven which is again a typical teaching of Sanatana Dharma.

Let’s look at the most used verse by McSikhs to show that Sikhs are neither Hindus nor Muslims.

Ramanandacharya’s teachings were centered on pure and personal connection with the God Rama and didn’t believe in any kind of formal ritualism. He used the common vernacular language instead of Sanskrit so that everyone could understand.

Shvetashvatara Upanishad (6.23)

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

Raamaanand Jee, First House:

At the time of my death, I moved to Magahar. ||2||

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Where millions of Vishnus bow their heads, where millions of Brahmas are reading the Vedas,

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Ravidas (a chamar shoemaker)

As long as the mind is filled with the desire for heaven,

I am a sacrifice to You, O my True Guru.

ਪੂਜਨ ਚਾਲੀ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਠਾਇ ॥

Without looking into one's heart, how can one reach paradise?

ਮੇਰਾ ਚਿਤੁ ਨ ਚਲੈ ਮਨੁ ਭਇਓ ਪੰਗੁ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

To him who is high-minded, these teachings will be illuminating.

ਕਾਸੀ ਮਗਹਰ ਸਮ ਬੀਚਾਰੀ ॥

Sadhna (a Muslim butcher) and

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

I do not make pilgrimages to Mecca, nor do I worship at Hindu sacred shrines.

then who is there to know what happens without?

================================================================

NOW…

I have searched through all the Vedas and the Puraanas.

ਕਹੁ ਗੁਰ ਗਜ ਸਿਵ ਸਭੁ ਕੋ ਜਾਨੈ ॥

I serve the One Lord, and not any other. ||2||

ਜਿਉ ਜਲ ਛੋਡਿ ਬਾਹਰਿ ਭਇਓ ਮੀਨਾ ॥

The Sant Sampraday of Sikh panth integrates the warrior spirit of the Nihangs and Khalsa, the service of Seva panth and the renunciation of Udasi/Nirmala saints.

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

If God be within the mosque, then to whom does this world belong?

— Kabir, Ramaini 1, Translated by David Lorenzen

I would go there, only if the Lord were not here. ||2||

Where should I go? My home is filled with bliss.

Where spring, the lord of seasons reigneth, there the unstruck music sounds of itself,

He does not dwell at the Lord's Feet. ||3||

Now that my time to die has come, I have come to dwell at Magahar! ||3||

How can people understand You, when they are entranced by Maya? ||1|| Pause ||

Now tell me, Lord, what will my condition be?

ਬ੍ਰਹਮ is Brahm i.e the Brahman of vedanta but it gets interpreted as an all-pervading lord god.

ਹਜ ਕਾਬੈ ਜਾਉ ਨ ਤੀਰਥ ਪੂਜਾ ॥

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ ॥੫॥੧੫॥

How can they kill the mother, whose milk they drink like that of a wet nurse?

ਤਬ ਲਗੁ ਹੋਇ ਨਹੀ ਚਰਨ ਨਿਵਾਸੁ ॥੩॥

Actually, this part of the Ang 326 is widely used by McSikhs to show that Sikhism considers Hindu pilgrimages as useless and thus drives home the point again that the “religion” has got NOTHING to do with Hinduism.

Kabeer: O worthless mortal, do not lose the Naam, the Name of the Lord.

Kabir, Ravidas and ultimately the NINE SIKH GURUS are a product of this very Sant Sampraday founded by Ramanandacharya!

Ramananda accepted disciples without discriminating against anyone by gender, class or caste and they included even people from humble origins like

ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਮੈ ਬਲਿਹਾਰੀ ਤੋਰ ॥

We can understand that Kabir despite being in favor of formless worship was very much embedded in the Dharmik fold but always preached in the spirit of the transcendental nature of Brahman to the point that HE LOST THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN HINDU AND MUSLIM.

The young and the old drink milk pudding, but these fools eat the cow's body.

ਤੂ ਪੂਰਿ ਰਹਿਓ ਹੈ ਸਭ ਸਮਾਨ ॥

Ramanandacharya was a 14th-century Hindu Vaishnava devotional poet saint who amalgamated Advaita with Vaishnava Bhakti. He was the pioneer in validating NIRGUN and SAGUN Bhakti as parallel paths.

Bhakti movement began in South (Tamil Nadu to be precise) and slowly spread to Northern parts of India. This movement was extremely popular because of its simple fundamentals which could be understood by even commonfolk. Vaishnavism, Shaivism etc… were already connecting with commonfolk from a long time and this Bhakti movement reinforced it by making the devotee feel a personal connection with the deity.

You have cut through all my confusion and doubt.

Meeting with the Guru, my Spiritual Teacher, I realize God, my Lord and Master. ||5||3||

That God showed me the Guru, within my own mind. ||1||

The Word of the Guru's Shabad eradicates the karma of millions of past actions. ||3||1||

Ramarchan Paddati gives more info about his teachings.

These morons know nothing, they wander about in ignorance,

ਤਜੀ ਲੇ ਬਨਾਰਸ ਮਤਿ ਭਈ ਥੋਰੀ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

Again we see that the originator of this Sant Sampraday himself talks about Brahman even in Gurbani.

I have taken the One Formless Lord into my heart; I humbly worship Him there. ||3||

ਸੋ ਬ੍ਰਹਮੁ ਬਤਾਇਓ ਗੁਰ ਮਨ ਹੀ ਮਾਹਿ ॥੧॥

Sain (a barber)

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹੁ ਕੀਆ ਵਖਾਨਾ ॥

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

We can see that great saints like Kabir and Ravidas etc… descended from the Ramananda sampradaya which is still the largest ascetic order in India.

ਬੇਦ ਪੁਰਾਨ ਸਭ ਦੇਖੇ ਜੋਇ ॥

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਜੀ ਘਰੁ ੧

ਮਰਤੀ ਬਾਰ ਮਗਹਰਿ ਉਠਿ ਆਇਆ ॥੨॥

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ

— Kabir, II.57, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

Here ਰਾਮੈ is Rama and not just lord. Kabir died chanting the name of Rama DESPITE him not finding any result of penances done in holy cities in his previous birth. Another example to show how much Kabir valued personal devotion to Rama in his own NIRGUN style.

ਏਕੋ ਸੇਵੀ ਅਵਰੁ ਨ ਦੂਜਾ ॥੨॥

ਗੁਰ ਕਾ ਸਬਦੁ ਕਾਟੈ ਕੋਟਿ ਕਰਮ ॥੩॥੧॥

ਕਬੀਰ ਨਿਰਗੁਣ ਨਾਮ ਨ ਰੋਸੁ ॥

ਏਕ ਦਿਵਸ ਮਨ ਭਈ ਉਮੰਗ ॥

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

With inadequate devotion, how can anyone swim across? ||4||

ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥

From Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 1195

He accepted even women (Sursuri and Padywati) as disciples. Bhagat Pipa and Dhanna were Rajput and Jat who were also his disciples.

Now here in this verse

But we have actually seen how much Kabir is also rooted in the Vedantic concept of “supreme realization” but in a non-mainstream path.

There the streams of light flow in all directions, few are the men who can cross to that shore!

My body and breath of life belong to Allah - to Raam - the God of both. ||4||

There, where millions of Krishnas stand with hands folded,

All the men and women of the world are His living forms.

Where the demi-gods and the munis are unnumbered, where millions of Saraswatis, goddess of music play the vina,

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

One Universal Creator God. By The Grace Of The True Guru:

Says Kabeer, unto whom should I tell this?

Says Kabeer, this is what I say:

For a superficial McSikh who is interested only in separation and not enlightenment the views of Kabir can be easily shown as a denouncement of Hindu practices.

Here ਨਿਰਗੁਣ is Nirgun and not just lord. This is just another example to show that Kabir himself continued in the NIRGUN BHAKTI path.

Kabir is the child of Allah and of Ram: He is my Guru, He is my Pir.

ਸਾਧਸੰਗਤਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠੈ ਆਹਿ ॥੪॥੧੦॥

Sikhism is fundamentally rooted in BHAKTI tradition and thus ultimately in Sanatana Dharma. There is no doubt about it despite what modern McSikh acrobatics try to claim otherwise

The divergence of Kabir’s views from Vedanta is seen in the fact that he fully opposed religious symbolism of ALL KINDS and not just IDOLS.

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ਅਲਹ ਰਾਮ ਕੇ ਪਿੰਡੁ ਪਰਾਨ ॥੪॥

ਅਬ ਕਹੁ ਰਾਮ ਕਵਨ ਗਤਿ ਮੋਰੀ ॥

My consciousness does not go out wandering. My mind has become crippled. ||1|| Pause ||

You are totally pervading and permeating in all.

The views of Kabir are very much in parallel to the Advaita philosophy and it is obvious that as the disciple of Ramanandacharya he will carry forward with his chosen NIRGUN BHAKTI.

That Kabeer died chanting the Lord's Name. ||5||15||